Loading up a bird feeder seems like a nice thing to do for the birds.
But a bear will easily grab bird feed for a quick, high-calorie snack.
“It’s always food that drives bears,” said Ben Kilham, who runs a black bear rehabilitation center in Lyme, New Hampshire.
Bear sightings ticked up in the Merrimack Valley and southern New Hampshire in recent weeks.
Police in Methuen this week posted surveillance video of a bear at a Park Street home knocking over bird feeders and eating the food inside.
Haverhill police recently asked residents to be aware of a black bear in the Windsor Street, Mill Street and Plug Pond area.
And in Salem, N.H., a bear was seen on Ivan Gile Road, which runs between Fraser Drive and Shepard Avenue.
Bears have previously made appearances in Lawrence, North Andover, Haverhill, Danvers, Middleton and even in the city of Manchester, N.H., where a black bear climbed a tree.
Kilham said if bears are awake they are searching for food. Their end goal is always going to be to accumulate body fat to live off while they are hibernating. Dumpsters, trash barrels and bird feeders are alluring to bears.
“It’s always food that drives bears. They have to store that fat,” Kilham said.
Bears do like strawberries, raspberries and blueberries that grow naturally. Right now, those berries are ripened to bears’ liking which sends them in search of other food sources. Dumpsters at restaurants are often a favorite along with the bird feeders.
“Bears know where the food is,” Kilham said.
A fresh tube of bird seed is a “20,000 calorie” snack for a bear, said Kilham.
He advises residents to take down bird feeders by April 1 to remove the temptation for bears.
If you do want to feed birds after that, Kilham suggests doing so by hand and only tossing out bird seed a handful at a time.
Kilham says bear attacks on humans are extremely rare and they are afraid of people.
“Bear problems are human problems,” he noted.
With a background in environmental science, Kilham has a Phd. in the social behavior of bears and has authored two books.
He operates the Kilham Bear Center where orphaned, abandoned and injured black bear cubs are rescued and rehabilitated.
Kilham aims to share what he learns at the center to promote bear conservation worldwide.
The bear center is not open to the public although information, news and photos on the cubs are regularly posted on its website, kilhambearcenter.org and on Instagram at kilhambearcenter.
Follow staff reporter Jill Harmacinski on Twitter @EagleTribJill.